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What to eat in Southeastern Europe? Top 11 Southeastern European Condiments

Last update: Wed Apr 23 2025
Top 11 Southeastern European Condiments
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Best Southeastern European Condiment Types

01
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Leskovački domaći ajvar is a traditional condiment, spread, or relish called ajvar, originating from the Leskovac area. The ajvar is produced exclusively from local red pepper varieties such as domaća kanija, kurtovska kapija, and palanačko čudo.


The peppers are roasted over an open flame and they are cleaned, minced, dried, and fried slowly and by hand. The flavor is pleasant and peppery as this ajvar shouldn't contain any parts of seeds nor the dark and charred parts of skin that comes off during the roasting process.


This prized relish is made in two varieties – mild and hot.

02

Relish

NORTH MACEDONIA and  2 more regions
4.4
Ajvar
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This traditional peppers-and-eggplant relish is one of the most popular condiments all over the Balkans and Eastern Europe. The most prized type of ajvar is often the Macedonian one, made only with red peppers. Though its origins are often disputed, the name ajvar is said to stem from the Turkish word havyar, meaning caviar.


In the past, Serbia was especially known for its production of caviar from farmed Black Sea beluga (sturgeon), and was one of the major world exporters. Later on, after facing a fall in production of real caviar, the Serbians instead supposedly started offering the so-called "red ajvar" or vegetable caviar—hence the name. 
03

Relish

BULGARIA and  one more region
4.3
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A jar of lutenica or lyutenitsa is one of the essential food items in almost every Bulgarian and North Macedonian household. This famous relish, which lies somewhere between a spread and a chutney, is, at its basic, made with red bull horn peppers, tomatoes, salt, sugar, pepper, and oil.


Cumin is also often added. Variations do exist, and you will often find recipes that include eggplant, carrots, garlic, and even parsley and hot peppers. Lyutenitsa is traditionally consumed as a spread, accompanied by bread, crackers, or toast. It is also commonly served on the side with meat dishes, especially grilled meat and meatballs. 
04
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Marinated feta is a prepared food product that’s often used as an appetizer or a condiment. Although there are many variations, the Greek feta cheese is cut into cubes or chunks, and it is then stacked in a jar with ingredients such as olive oil, lemon juice, chili peppers or flakes, and herbs and aromatics such as rosemary, thyme, mint, oregano, or bay leaves.


Once the cheese is completely covered with the olive oil, the jar is closed and it can be left to sit at room temperature for 24 hours, or up to 2 weeks in the refrigerator. The feta chunks can be used in salads, enjoyed on their own or with other meze as an appetizer, or scattered over pizza and pasta. 
THE BEST Marinated feta Condiments
1 Artisan Buffalo Persian Feta
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Artisan Buffalo Persian Feta

4.7

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International Cheese Awards - Gold 2022

05

Relish

NORTH MACEDONIA and  one more region
4.2
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Pinđur is a traditional condiment originating from the cuisine of Balkan and countries such as North Macedonia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Croatia, Albania, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. It's made with a combination of roasted red bell peppers, tomatoes, eggplants, garlic, oil, and salt.


Pinđur is served as a relish or spread, and it's very similar to ajvar, but the flavors of pinđur are somewhat milder. Regarding the texture, pinđur is slightly thinner than ajvar. Traditionally, this relish is prepared by mashing the ingredients in a wooden bowl.

06
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Zacuscă is a Romanian vegetable spread usually consisting of roasted eggplants, red peppers, tomato paste, and onions, seasoned with salt, pepper, and bay leaves. In some cases, beans, mushrooms, or even fish will be used instead of eggplants. It is similar to other eggplant-based relishes in the Balkan area, such as ljutenica, ajvar, pinđur, or kyopolou.


A well-liked home-cooked dish, it is traditionally made in large batches after the autumn harvest and kept in tightly sealed mason jars in order to be preserved for longer periods of time. However, after being opened, it should be eaten in a few days. 
07

Relish

NORTH MACEDONIA
4.0
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Malidzano is a flavorful North Macedonian spread made with eggplants, red peppers, and flavorings such as salt, pepper, and garlic. Walnuts and crumbled white cheese are often added to the spread for extra flavor. The name malidzano is derived from the Italian word melanzane, meaning eggplant.


The spread is traditionally served as an appetizer, paired with crusty bread on the side.

08

Almond Syrup

CRETE, Greece
3.8
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Soumada is a non-alcoholic, syrupy, almond-based beverage that is produced on the island of Crete. It is made with a mixture of fresh, locally-grown almonds, sugar, and water, which is simmered in sugar syrup to create this signature Cretan drink.


Traditionally, people used a mortar and pestle to pound the almonds, although nowadays this laborious process is usually simplified by using a food processor instead. The almond syrup is often enhanced with bitter almond essence or almond extract, cinnamon sticks, cloves, or orange peel for added flavor. 
09

Syrup

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
n/a
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MAIN INGREDIENTS

Jabukov pekmez is a traditional Bosnian apple syrup made by cooking down a cloudy apple juice known as "šira." The juice, extracted by crushing and pressing apples, is slowly simmered over low heat until it thickens into a viscous, dark brown syrup with a sweet and distinctive flavor.


In Bosnian traditional medicine, jabukov pekmez has long been valued for its health benefits. It is used to treat anemia, boost the immune system, prevent dry coughs, and aid digestion. Due to its high energy content, it is especially recommended for children, athletes, and students during periods of increased physical and mental activity. 
10

Fleur de Sel

MISSOLONGHI, Greece
n/a
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Afrina, fleur de sel known for its unique texture and taste, is produced in the Mesolongi region, famed for its microclimate and traditional hand-harvesting techniques. The Mesolongi salt pans, crucial to afrina's production, are protected areas where the natural crystallization process occurs, with seawater evaporating in clay-lined ponds.


The salt's purity and whiteness are ensured by hand-harvesting surface crystals, yielding a product rich in magnesium salts, which give it a special flavor. Afrina has a foam-like formation process, as described historically, with references dating back to the early 20th century. 
11
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Best Southeastern European Condiment Producers

01

Condiment

THESSALONIKI, Greece
4.2
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 3 stars

2024

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2024, 2023, 2022

02

Olive Oil

ALEPOU, Greece
4.2
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Neolea is a salt producer based on the island of Corfu, Greece. The company specializes in producing sea salt that is harvested from the Ionian Sea. Neolea's products are known for their purity and high mineral content. The company also offers other gourmet food products, including olive oils.
AWARDS

EVO IOOC - Gold Medal

2020

Great Taste Awards - 3 stars

2024

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2021

BEST Neolea Olive Oils
03

Herb/Spice

GREECE, Southeastern Europe
4.2
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Aegean Herbs is a Greek producer specializing in the cultivation and processing of organic herbs and spices. The company focuses on sustainability and environmental responsibility, utilizing natural farming methods. Aegean Herbs offers a variety of products, including oregano, thyme, sage, and mint, which are harvested and processed to retain their natural aroma and flavor.


The company operates in the region of the Aegean Sea, benefiting from the area's ideal climatic conditions for herb cultivation. Their products are exported to various international markets.
AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2023

BEST Aegean Herbs Herbs and Spices
04
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2024, 2023, 2022

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Best Southeastern European Condiments

01
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2023

02
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2022

03
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Coarse smoked salt by Salt Odyssey is a gourmet culinary product designed to enhance the flavor of various dishes with its distinct smoky taste. This salt is made by smoking coarse sea salt over a mix of woods, which imparts a rich, deep flavor. The process typically involves slow smoking to ensure that the salt acquires the desired aroma and taste without overpowering the food it is added to.


This product is suitable for a range of applications including seasoning meats, vegetables, and even cocktails to provide a unique smoky depth.
AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2022

04
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The product "Sea salt with smoked paprika" is manufactured by Salt Odyssey. This blend combines natural sea salt with smoked paprika, offering a unique flavor profile that enhances a wide variety of dishes. The smoked paprika adds a rich, smoky undertone to the mineral-rich sea salt, making it ideal for grilling, seasoning meats, and adding depth to soups and stews.


The product often comes in attractively designed packaging that emphasizes its gourmet quality.
AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2023

05
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2021

06
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 3 stars

2024

07
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 3 stars

2024

08
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2023

09
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Smoked fine sea salt made by Salt Odyssey is a gourmet salt product known for its rich, smoky flavor. This fine sea salt is produced by carefully smoking Mediterranean sea salt over real wood, imparting a deep, complex smoky aroma and taste that can enhance a variety of dishes.


It's often used by chefs and food enthusiasts to bring a distinctive flavor to meats, vegetables, and even desserts.
AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2023

10
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2024

TasteAtlas food rankings are based on the ratings of the TasteAtlas audience, with a series of mechanisms that recognize real users and that ignore bot, nationalist or local patriotic ratings, and give additional value to the ratings of users that the system recognizes as knowledgeable. For the “Top 11 Southeastern European Condiments” list until April 23, 2025, 1,039 ratings were recorded, of which 540 were recognized by the system as legitimate. TasteAtlas Rankings should not be seen as the final global conclusion about food. Their purpose is to promote excellent local foods, instill pride in traditional dishes, and arouse curiosity about dishes you haven’t tried.

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Southeastern European Condiments