Baccalà alla Vicentina

The famed signature dish of Vicenza, baccalà alla Vicentina is made with stoccafisso (lit. stockfish), which refers to a cod that is not salted but air-dried until almost rock-hard, and requires several days of soaking before being cooked.

Stockfish was first introduced to the region back in 1432 by Pietro Querini, a Venetian merchant whose ship wrecked off the coast of Norway. The crew was saved, reaching the island of Røst where stockfish was very common, so the merchants brought some of this peculiar dried fish back home to Vicenza.

The Venetians embraced this new ingredient as an alternative to the expensive and easily perishable fresh fish and eventually came up with their own recipe: codfish Vicenza-style, slowly simmered in milk flavored with a savory soffritto base of garlic, onions, and anchovies.

Over the long cooking hours, stockfish meat becomes amazingly tender, while milk tends to soften the typical strong taste and aroma of dried cod. Baccalà alla Vicentina is traditionally served over soft polenta and it is recommended to pair it with local white wines such as Soave.